part of
UV-B light regimen
The treatment using UV-B light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 315-280nm.
UV-A light regimen
The treatment using UV-A light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 380-315nm.
temperate region
Exposure to the regions with a temperate climate, which are usually characterized by having roughly equally long winters and summers.
loam content
Viridiplantae
green plant
Suggests the exposure of plant to other plants found in its growth environment. These plants may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices. This treatmnet is part of an assay of any direct or indirect, harmful or beneficial effect of one plant on another through the production of chemical compounds (allelochemicals) that escape in the environment.
monocot mixed crop neighbor
OBSOLETE.
monocot weed plant neighbor
Monochoria vaginalis
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Monochoria vaginalis, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Asian pickerel weed
heartshape false pickerelweed
Eudicotyledon
dicot
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to dicot plants found in its growth environment. These plants may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Eudicot
Sagittaria montevidensis
giant arrowhead
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Sagittaria montevidensis, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Sagittaria longiloba
Flecha de Agua
longlobe arrowhead
narrow-leaf arrowhead
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Sagittaria longiloba, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Heteranthera limosa
blue mud-plantain
ducksalad
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Heteranthera limosa, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Echinodorus berteroi
upright burhead
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Echinodorus berteroi, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Echinodorus cordifolius
Texas mudbaby
creeping burhead
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Echinodorus cordifolius, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Ammannia spp.
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to dicot plant Ammannia spp. found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Bacopa spp.
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to dicot plant Bacopa spp. found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Cyperus difformis
flatsedge
smallflower umbrellaplant
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Cyperus difformis, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Scirpus fluviatilis
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Scirpus fluviatilis, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
river bulrush
Cyperus iria
rice field flatsedge
Scirpus mucronatus
ricefield bulrush
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Scirpus mucronatus, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Alisma plantago-aquatica
water plantain
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Alisma plantago-aquatica found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Liliopsida
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plants found in its growth environment. These plants may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
monocot
monocotyledon
gaseous environment
The use of gasses in a given environment to study various types of responses on their extrinsic and/or intrinsic stimulus.
aerobic environment
The use of conditions in which gaseous or dissolved oxygen is present to study various types of responses on their extrinsic and/or intrinsic stimulus.
anaerobic environment
The use of conditions in which gaseous or dissolved oxygen is absent (devoid of dioxygen) to study various types of responses on their extrinsic and/or intrinsic stimulus.
Echinochloa glabrescens
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Echinochloa glabrescens found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
barnyardgrass
seasonal environment
The treatment involving an exposure to a given conditions of regional seasons.
Echinochloa crus-galli
cockspur grass
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Echinochloa crus-galli, found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Typha spp.
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Typha spp., found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
cattail
Leptochloa fascicularis
The exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Leptochloa fascicularis found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
bearded sprangeltop
Mammalia
mammal
The exposure of plant to the anilmals of higher order that may be resopnsible for damaging the plant due to grazing or feeding practices.
rabi season
The treatment involving an exposure to the crop season (October-March) as practised in South Asia.
kharif season
The treatment involving an exposure to the crop season (May-October) as practised in South Asia.
winter season
The treatment involving an exposure to the winter season.
summer season
The treatment involving an exposure to the summer season.
spring season
The treatment involving an exposure to the spring season.
autumn season
The treatment involving an exposure to the autumn season.
dicot weed plant neighbor
dicot mixed crop neighbor
antibiotic regimen
Treatment involving the use of antibiotic for selection purposes.
non-mineral nutrient regimen
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to molecular forms of nutrient as supplement to study various types of responses.
mineral nutrient regimen
Treatment involving the use of mineral supplement to study various types of responses.
primary macronutrient
Treatment involving the use of macronutrients (N, P, K) as supplement to study various types of responses. These macronutrients comprise the elements N, P and K that are required by the plant in greatest quantities for normal growth.
secondary macronutrient
Treatment involving the use of macronutrients (Ca, Mg, S) as supplement to study various types of responses. These macronutrients are used less often as fertilizers than the primary elements.
other nutrient regimen
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to elemental forms of nutrient as supplement to study various types of responses. These are not considered essential elements.
sodium chloride regimen
NaCl treatment
Treatment involving the use of sodium chloride salt as supplement to liquid and soil growth media to study various types of responses on its application.
soil environment
The treatment involving growing plants and exposing them to soil growth media with varying contents.
soil texture
The treatment involving growing plants in varying textures of soil growth media.
sand content
organic matter content
silt content
clay content
Cochliobolus spp.
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Cochliobolus spp.
soil flora
OBSOLETE. A treatment involving growing plants and exposing them to varying types of flora in soil growth media.
soil fauna
OBSOLETE. A treatment involving growing plants and exposing them to varying types of fauna in soil growth media.
soil pH environment
The treatment involving growing plants in varying pH levels of soil growth media.
acidic pH soil environment
The treatment involving an exposure to acidic pH levels of soil growth media.
Sphaerulina oryzina
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Sphaerulina oryzina. It is a causal agent for rice Narrow Brown Leaf Spot disease.
Cercospora oryzae
Cercospora janseana
tropical region
Exposure to the geographical region of the Earth limited in latitude by the two tropics namely, the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, and thus centered on the equator.. This area lies approximately between 23.5 N latitude and 23.5 S latitude, and includes all the parts of the Earth where the sun reaches a point directly overhead at least once during the solar year (north of the Tropic of Cancer and south of the Tropic of Capricorn the sun never reaches an azimuth of 90 or directly overhead).
basic pH soil environment
The treatment involving an exposure to basic pH levels of soil growth media.
DCMU regimen
diuron
3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea
dichlorophenyldimethyl urea
It blocks the reduction of plastoquinone in the photosynthetic light reaction and keeps the plastoquinone pool oxidized.
ecological environment
The treatment involving an exposure to the various factors that comprise a geographical/regional location.
Entyloma oryzae
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Entyloma oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice Leaf Smut disease.
Entyloma lineatum
Entyloma dactylidis
cytokinin regimen
verdan senescence
Treatment involving the use of cytokinin (or its homolog) growth hormone to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
N-benzyl-adenine
6-benzylaminopurine
hydroponic plant culture media
soilless pant culture media
The treatment suggesting the use of liquid growth media for growing the plants.
ethylene regimen
Treatment involving the use of ethylene (or its homolog) growth hormone to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
gibberellic acid regimen
GA regimen
Treatment involving the use of GA (or its homolog) growth hormone to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
indole acetic acid regimen
IAA regimen
Treatment involving the use of IAA (or its homolog) growth hormone to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
suspension cell culture media
The treatment suggesting the use of liquid growth media for cell cultured samples.
Microdochium oryzae
Rhynchosporium oryzae
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Microdochium oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice various forms of Leaf scald disease such as Brown Leaf Blight Disease , Leaf Sheath Browning Disease, Leaf Tip Blight Disease and Leaf Tip Dying Disease.
Basidiomycota
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen belonging to Basidiomycetes class.
basidiomycetes
auxin regimen
Treatment involving the use of auxin (or its homolog) growth hormone to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
high light intensity regimen
moderate light intensity regimen
Tilletia barclayana
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Tilletia barclayana. It is a causal agent for rice Kernel Smut disease.
Neovossia horrida
light quantity regimen
In biological experiments often it refer to the length of the exposure time. The treatment also includes the quantity of light falling on a per unit area. This may be expressed either in terms of hours for which teh radiation was available or in the units of luminous flux or the lumens.
photoperiod regimen
sulfate fertilizer regimen
Treatment involving the use of sulfate fertilizer and its components as supplements to study various types of responses.
jasmonic acid regimen
JA regimen
Treatment involving the use of JA (or its homolog) growth hormone to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
river bank region
sea coast region
Phoma sorghina
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Phoma sorghina. It is a causal agent for rice Glume Blight Disease disease.
other animals
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pests that do not falll under the well known classes of birds, mammals, insects, nematode and molluscs.
fertilizer regimen
Treatment involving the use of fertilier to study various types of responses.
chemical fertilizer regimen
Treatment involving the use of inorganic fertilizer and its components as supplements to study various types of responses.
natural fertilizer regimen
organic fertilizer regimen
Treatment involving the use of organic fertilizer and its component as supplements to study various types of responses.
Ceratobasidium oryzae-sativae
Rhizoctonia oryzae-sativae
Ceratobasidium sativae
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Ceratobasidium oryzae-sativae. It is a causal agent for rice Aggregate Sheath Spot disease, which is also known as Brown Sclerotial disease.
bone meal regimen
ammonium nitrate regimen
Treatment involving the use of ammonium nitrate supplement to study various types of responses.
seaweed extract regimen
wood ash regimen
fish meal regimen
sodium nitrate regimen
Treatment involving the use of sodium nitrate supplement to study various types of responses.
calcium nitrate regimen
Treatment involving the use of calcium nitrate supplement to study various types of responses.
potassium nitrate regimen
Treatment involving the use of potassiumium nitrate supplement to study various types of responses.
ammonium sulfate regimen
Treatment involving the use of ammonium sulfate supplement to study various types of responses.
ferrous sulfate regimen
Treatment involving the use of ferrous sulfate supplement to study various types of responses.
potassium sulfate regimen
Treatment involving the use of potassium sulfate supplement to study various types of responses.
superphosphate regimen
Treatment involving the use of super phosphate supplement to study various types of responses.
urea regimen
Treatment involving the use of urea as source of nitrogen supplement to study various types of responses.
nitrogen fertilizer regimen
Treatment involving the use of nitrogen fertilizer and its components as supplements to study various types of responses.
phosphate fertilizer regimen
Treatment involving the use of phosphate fertilizer and its components as supplements to study various types of responses.
NPK fertilizer regimen
Treatment involving the use of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium supplements to study various types of responses.
abscisic acid regimen
STreatment involving the use of abscisic acid (or its homolog) growth hormone to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
ABA regimen
Stramenopiles
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the Stramenopiles (heterokonts) present in the gorowth environment.
heterokont
chromophyta
Ascomycota
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen belonging to Ascomycetes class.
ascomycetes
Proteobacteria
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogenic purple bacteria.
purple bacteria
ssRNA positive-strand virus with no DNA stage
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogenic single strand RNA positive stand virus.
dsRNA virus
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogenic double stranded RNA virus.
dsRNA nonenveloped viruses
ssRNA negative-strand virus
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogenic single strand RNA negative stand virus.
retroid virus
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogenic retroid virus.
rice necrosis mosaic virus
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the rice necrosis mosaic virus. It is a causal agent for rice necrosis mosaic disease.
RNMV
Lepidoptera
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest of lepidoptera class.
moth
butterfly
Spodoptera spp.
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest Spodoptera spp.
Hemiptera
bug
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest of hemiptera class.
Pseudaletia spp.
armyworm
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest rice army worm.
Gibberella spp.
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen Gibberella spp.
Diptera
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest of Diptera class.
fly
Coleoptera
beetle
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest commonly called as beetles or Coleoptera.
Thysanoptera
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest of Thysanoptera class.
thrips
Chilo
stalk borer
stemborer
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest Chilo.
Eysarcoris trimaculatus
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest rice spotting bug.
rice spotting bug
pest/pathogen/animal/plant environment
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest/pathogen/animal/plants present as part of its growth environment.
genetic environment
Hirschmaniella spp.
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest Hirschmaniella spp. It is a causal agent for rice root nematode disease.
Meloidogyne spp.
Treatment involving the exposure of plant to the pest Meloidogyne spp. It is a causal agent for rice root knot nematode disease.
root-knot nematode
intermittent light regimen
In biological experiments it refer to the intermittent exposure of plant to the cycles of light and dark or one light Vs the another type of light
UV-C light regimen
The treatment using UV-C light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 280-10nm.
near infra-red light regimen
near IR light regimen
The treatment using infra-red light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light of near IR band that contains energy in the range of wavelengths 750-1300nm, which is closest to the visible light.
middle infra-red light regimen
The treatment using middle infra-red light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving middle IR band that contains energy in the range of wavelengths 1300-3000nm.
far infra-red light regimen
The treatment using far infra-red light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving far IR band that contains energy in the range of wavelengths 3000-14000nm.
basic pH growth media environment
The treatment involving an exposure to basic pH levels of the growth media.
basic pH environment
acidic pH growth media environment
The treatment involving an exposure to acidic pH levels of the growth media.
acidic pH environment
Magnaporthe spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the pathogen Magnaporthe spp.
Achlya spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the Achlya spp.
Echinochloa spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Echinochloa spp. found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Echinodorus spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Echinodorus spp., found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
burhead
Sagittaria spp.
arrowhead
The treatment involving an exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Sagittaria spp. found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Scirpus spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Scirpus spp., found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Cyperus spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of reference/experimental plant to monocot plant Cyperus spp. found in its growth environment. This plant may be growing as a weed or as part of normal farming practices.
Scirpophaga spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the pest Scirpophaga spp.
Erwinia spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the pathogen sof Genus Erwinia.
Pseudomonas spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the pathogenic Pseudomonas sp.
Xanthomonas spp.
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the pathogenic Xanthomonas sp.
gravity
The treatment involving use of gravity factor to study various types of responses in presence, absence or modified levels of gravity.
growth media
The treatment involving use of growth media for growing the plants or tissue cultured samples.
Xanthomonas oryzae
Pseudomonas oryzae
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice bacterial blight disease.
chemical mutagen
The treatment involving use of mutagen for the mutagenesis process.
facultative anaerobic environment
radiation regimen
light regimen
The treatment involving an exposure with a radiation type, intesity or quantity.
radiation intensity regimen
The treatment involving amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation source, in unit time.
radiation quantity regimen
In biological experiments it refer to the treatment involving radiation in terms of length of the exposure time. It also includes the quantity of radiation falling on a per unit area. This is expressed in the units of luminous flux or the lumens.
radiation quality regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to a given type of radiation. Often it is in the form of electromagnetic and ionizing radiation such as light (infrared, visible or ultraviolet), x-rays, gamma rays, etc.
soil type
The treatment involving growing plants in different types of soil growth media.
clay soil
loam soil
sandy soil
sandy loam soil
water temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to water with varying degree of temperature, which may depend on regional environment.
air temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to wind with varying degree of temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment.
continuous light regimen
The treatment involving continuous exposure of light to the plant.
day light regimen
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the scheduled or natural exposure of day light and night cycles to the plant.
standing deep water
The treatment involving an exposure to standing water during whole life span of the plant. This also results in anaerobic soil conditions for a long period.
growth hormone regimen
The treatment involving use of growth hormones to study various types of responses on their extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
Pythium spinosum
The treatment involving an exposure of plant to the Pythium spinosum. It is a causal agent for rice seedling blight (fungal) or feeder root necrosis or water mold dieases. Water mold diease is also called as seed rot or seedling damping-off disease.
pesticide regimen
The treatment involving use of pesticides to study various types of responses on their application.
hygromycin regimen
hygromycin B regimen
The treatment involving use of hygromycin B antibiotic for selection purposes.
Antibiotic A-396-II
pH regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plants to varying levels of pH of the growth media.
flood water
The treatment involving an exposure to standing water from flash floods for a small part of plant's life span. This also results in anaerobic soil conditions for a short period.
warm/hot temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to above optimal temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment.
cold temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to cold or sub-optimal temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment.
temperature environment
The treatment involving an exposure to varying degree of temperature, which may depend on regional environment.
altitute
The treatment involving an exposure to a given elevation/height above sea level.
Pythium myriotylum
Suggests the exposure of plant to the Pythium myriotylum. It is a causal agent for rice feeder root necrosis disease.
atmospheric pressure
The treatment involving an exposure to a given pressure of the atmosphere at a given point. Its measurement can be expressed in several ways. One is in millibars. Another is in inches or millimeters of mercury (Hg).
barometric pressure
Pythium irregulare
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the Pythium irregulare. It is a causal agent for rice feeder root necrosis disease.
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
Dicopur
2,4-D regimen
The treatment involving use of 2,4-D growth hormone/herbicide to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
Weed Tox
B-Selektonon
Weedar 64A
Amidox
Weedone-2,4-DP
Decamine
Crotilin
rainfall
The treatment involving an exposure to a given amount of rainfall.
Pythium graminicola
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the Pythium graminicola. It is a causal agent for rice feeder root necrosis disease.
herbicide regimen
The treatment involving use of herbicides to study various types of responses on their application.
Pythium dissotocum
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the Pythium dissotocum. It is a causal agent for rice seedling blight (fungal) or water mold dieases. Water mold diease is also called as seed rot or seedling damping-off disease.
salt regimen
The treatment involving use of salts as supplement to liquid and soil growth media to study various types of responses on their application. This treatment may be used to simulate the growth conditions of sea coast regions and saline/sodic soils.
Pythium catenulatum
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the Pythium catenulatum. It is a causal agent for rice feeder root necrosis disease.
salicylic acid regimen
The treatment involving use of salicylic acid to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
Pythium arrhenomanes
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the Pythium arrhenomanes. It is a causal agent for rice feeder root necrosis disease.
chemical regimen
other chemical regimen
The treatment involving use of chemical(s) to study various types of responses on their extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
Ustilaginoidea virens
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Ustilaginoidea virens. It is a causal agent for rice False Smut Disease also called as Green Smut disease.
abiotic environment
The treatment involving an exposure to the abiotic/non-biological factors such as chemicals, location, growth conditions etc.
Drechslera gigantea
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Drechslera gigantea. It is a causal agent for rice Eyespot disease.
day light intensity
Sclerospora macrospora
Sclerophthora macrospora
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Sclerophthora macrospora. It is a causal agent for rice Downy Mildew disease.
rice ragged stunt virus
rice ragged stunt oryzavirus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice ragged stunt virus. It is a causal agent for rice ragged stunt disease.
RRSV
A type of light used in a commercial light box to simulate natural daylight. For experiments carried out in growth chambers, the daylight is a light source providing a color temperature of 6500+/-200 K at an illumination of 90 to 120 ft/candles. This source is typically provided by fluorescent, tungsten or halogen lamps.
The treatment involving day light as the light of the sun or the artificial light in a growth chamber.
sun light
natural light
day light
artificial light
artificial daylight
humidity regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to varying degree of humidity, which may depend on regional environment.
water environment
The treatment involving an exposure of varying amount of water and watering frequncies, which may depend on regional environment.
long day length regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to long day light duration followed by a short night cycle.
short day length regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to short day light duration followed by a long night cycle.
IR light regimen
The treatment using infra red (IR) light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving IR light in the wavelength range of 700nm-1mm.
far red light regimen
The treatment using far red light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving red color light in the wavelength range of 800-700 nM.
Pfr light
1-naphthaleneacetic acid
The treatment involving use of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid growth hormone/herbicide to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
Naphthylacetic acid
NAA
rice grassy stunt 2 virus
RGSV-2
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice grassy stunt 2 virus. It is a causal agent for rice grassy stunt disease.
Gaeumannomyces graminis
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Gaeumannomyces graminis. It is a causal agent for rice Crown Sheath Rot Disease also called as Arkansas Foot Rot Disease, Black Sheath Rot Disease and Brown Sheath Rot Disease.
red light regimen
Pr light
The treatment using red light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving red color light in the wavelength range of 780-622 nM.
rice grassy stunt 1 virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice grassy stunt 1 virus. It is a causal agent for rice grassy stunt disease.
RGSV-1
Phomopsis oryzae-sativae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Phomopsis oryzae-sativae. It is a causal agent for rice Collar Rot Disease disease.
Virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogenic virus.
Cochliobolus miyabeanus
Dreschlera oryzae
Helminthosporium oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Cochliobolus miyabeanus. It is a causal agent for rice Brown Spot diseaseand/or Seedling Blight (Fungal) disease.
Bipolaris oryzae
Mycoplasma
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the mycoplasma pest.
Alternaria spp.
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogenic Alternaria sp.
orange light regimen
The treatment using orange light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving orange color light in the wavelength range of 622-597 nM.
yellow light regimen
The treatment using yellow light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving yellow color light in the wavelength range of 597-577 nM.
green light regimen
The treatment using green light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving green color light in the wavelength range of 577-492 nM.
blue light regimen
The treatment using blue light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving blue color light in the wavelength range of 492-455 nM.
indigo light regimen
The treatment using indigo light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving indigo color light in the wavelength range of 450-440 nM.
violet light regimen
The treatment using violet light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light treatment involving violet color light in the wavelength range of 455-390 nM.
visible light regimen
The treatment using visible light in the wavelength range of 380-780 nM. is the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye. The optical spectrum is a composite, or mixture, of the various colors.
UV light regimen
The treatment using UV-B light either exclusively or as part of a supplemental light involving electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 315-10nm.
cadmium chloride
The treatment involving use of CdCl2 to assess response against the heavy metals.
CdCl2
light intensity regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant or a plant part to the amount of light energy incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation source, in unit time.
fluorine nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to fluorine as supplement to study various types of responses.
Magnaporthe grisea
Pyricularia grisea
Piricularia grisea
rice blast fungus
Pyricularia oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Magnaporthe grisea. It is a causal agent for rice various forms of Blast diseases such as Collar Blast, Leaf Blast, Neck Blast, Panicle Blast and Nodal Blast disease.
Cochliobolus lunatus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Cochliobolus lunatus.
chromium nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to chromium as supplement to study various types of responses.
Gibberella fujikuroi
Fusarium fujikuroi
Fusarium moniliforme
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Gibberella fujikuroi. It is a causal agent for rice Bakanae disease and also for a form of rice Seedling Blight (Fungal) Disease disease.
iodine nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to iodine as supplement to study various types of responses.
study type
The treatment suggesting what kind of growth facility was used.
selenium nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to selenium as supplement to study various types of responses.
Fungi
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogenic fungus.
Pseudomonas fuscovaginae
Pseudomonas fuscivaginae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Pseudomonas fuscovaginae. It is a causal agent for rice Sheath Brown Rot disease.
silicon nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to silicon as supplement to study various types of responses.
Pseudomonas plantarii
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Pseudomonas plantarii. It is a causal agent for rice Seedling Blight (Bacterial) disease.
Burkholderia vandii
Burkholderia plantarii
normal temperature regimen
optimal temperature regimen
micronutrient regimen
trace element regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to elements that are required in tiny quantities for growth, as supplement to study various types of responses.
macronutrient regimen
The treatment involving use of element as supplement to study various types of responses. The macronutrients comprise the elements required by the plant in relatively large quantities for normal growth.
nutrient regimen
The treatment involving use of nutrients to study various types of responses on their extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
iron nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient iron as supplement to study various types of responses.
Pseudomonas glumae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Pseudomonas glumae. It is a causal agent for rice Grain Rot disease.
Burkholderia glumae
chlorine nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient chlorine as supplement to study various types of responses.
Erwinia chrysanthemi
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Erwinia chrysanthemi. It is a causal agent for rice Foot Rot disease.
Bacteria
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogenic bacteria.
eubacteria
Erwinia herbicola
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Erwinia herbicola. The susceptible plants suffer from Bacterial Palea Browning disease.
Pantoea agglomerans
green house study
The treatment where the plants were grown under green house conditions. This may involve supplemantal treatments in addition to any standard conditions.
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola. It is a causal agent for rice bacterial blight disease.
Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzicola
Recilia dorsalis
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest zigzag leafhopper.
zigzag leafhopper
Pseudomonas syringae pv. panici
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. panici. It is a causal agent for rice Bacterial Brown Stripe disease.
Sogatella furcifera
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest white-backed planthopper.
white-backed planthopper
molybdenum nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient molybdenum as supplement to study various types of responses.
Pseudomonas avenae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Pseudomonas avenae. It is a causal agent for rice Bacterial Brown Stripe disease
Acidovorax avenae
laboratory study
The treatment where the plants were grown under laboratory / open room conditions, with very few controlled parameters. This may involve supplemantal treatments in addition to any naturally occurring conditions.
field study
open field study
The treatment where the plants were grown under field conditions. This may involve supplemantal treatments in addition to any naturally occurring conditions.
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice bacterial blight disease.
Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryza
Oebalus pugnax
rice stink bug
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rice stink bug
soil water content
The treatment involving an exposure to varying amounts of water in soil growth media.
Diopsis macrophthalma
stalked-eyed fly
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest commonly calles as rice stem borer.
rice stem borer
copper nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient copper as supplement to study various types of responses.
solid growth media
The treatment suggesting the use of solid growth media for growing the plants or tissue cultured samples.
Maliarpha separatella
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest white rice borer
white rice borer
African white stemborer
African whiteheads
Sesamia inferens
purple borer
pink stem borer
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest purple stem borer.
purple stem borer
liquid growth media
The treatment involving use of liquid growth media for growing the plants, cell or tissue cultured samples.
tissue culture growth media
The treatment involving use of solid growth media for growing the plants or tissue cultured samples.
benzothiadiazole regimen
The treatment involving use of fungicide benzothiadiazole to study various types of responses on its application.
fungicide regimen
The treatment involving use of fungicides to study various types of responses on their application.
growth chamber study
The treatment involving study type in which plants were grown in growth chambers.
continuous dark (no light) regimen
The treatment involving continuous exposure to darkness (no light) to the plant.
continuous night regimen
low light intensity regimen
Scirpophaga innotata
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Scirpophaga innotata
white rice stemborer
white stemborer
Tipanaea sericea
boron nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient boron as supplement to study various types of responses.
Scirpophaga incertulas
yellow stem borer
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Scirpophaga incertulas.
Rupela albinella
rice stemborer
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rice stemborer, Rupela albinella
cobalt nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to cobalt as supplement to study various types of responses.
Chilo polychrysus
dark-headed stemborer
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest dark-headed stemborer.
oxygen regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to oxygen to study various types of responses.
Chilo suppressalis
striped stemborer
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rice striped stemborer.
Asiatic rice borer
unknown study type
The treatment involving study type where nothing is known in the reported literature/study about the kind of growth facilities used.
obsolete environment term
The treatment involving the terms that are no longer in use or were deleted are placed under this parent term.
standing water
The treatment involving an exposure to standing water during a plant's life span. This also results in anaerobic soil conditions for a either long or short periods.
Stenchaetothrips biformis
rice thrips
oriental rice thrips
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest commonly called as oriental rice thrips.
nitrogen nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to macronutrient nitrogen as supplement to study various types of responses.
rainy season
wet season
The treatment involving an exposure to the wet or the rainy season.
monsoon season
dry season
The treatment involving an exposure to the dry season.
DBMIB regimen
2,5-dibromo -6-isopropyl-3-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone
The treatment involving use of DBMIB. It blocks the oxidation of plastoquinol in the photosynthetic light reaction and keeps the plastoquinone pool reduced.
magnesium nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to macronutrient magnesium as supplement to study various types of responses.
Hydrellia philippina
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rice whorl maggot.
rice whorl maggot
kinetin regimen
The treatment involving use of kinetin, a cytokinin homolog to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
benzyladenine regimen
The treatment involving use of benzyladenine a cytokinin homolog to study various types of responses on its extrinsic and/or intrinsic application.
BAP
Benzylaminopurine
N-(Phenylmethyl)-1H-purin-6-amine
verdan senescence inhibitor
It is a first-generation synthetic cytokinin which elicits plant growth and development responses, setting blossoms and stimulating fruit richness by stimulating cell division. It is an inhibitor of respiratory kinase in plants, and increases post-harvest life of green vegetables. [From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6-Benzylaminopurine]
CCP
carbonylcyanide-m-chlorophenylhydrazone
carbonyl cyanide phenylhydrazone
potassium nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to macronutrient potassium as supplement to study various types of responses.
Pelopidas mathias
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Pelopidas mathias.
lesser millet skipper
black branded swift
small branded swift
sulfur nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to macronutrient sulfur as supplement to study various types of responses.
Dicladispa armigera
rice hispa
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Dicladispa armigera.
calcium nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to macronutrient calcium as supplement to study various types of responses.
Sogatodes oryzicola
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rice delpahcid.
rice delpahcid
Tagosodes orizicolus
Leptocorisa oratorius
rice bug
paddy bug
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest paddy bug.
T-DNA insert
The treatment involving use of T-DNA in the flanking regions of a DNA insert for mutagenesis process.
carbon nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to carbon source as supplement to study various types of responses.
Marasmia patnalis
leaffolder
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Marasmia patnalis .
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Cnaphalocrocis medinalis.
defloiator
rice leaffolder
aluminum nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to aluminium as supplement to study various types of responses.
transposable element insert
The treatment involving use of transposable element as an insert for mutagenesis process.
TE insert
Nephotettix spp
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest green leaf hopper.
green leafhopper
zinc nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient zinc as supplement to study various types of responses.
Ac/Ds transposable element
The treatment involving use of Ac/Ds transposable system for mutagenesis process.
Orseolia oryzae
Asian rice gall midge
gall midge
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rice gall midge.
Tos-17 transposable element
The use of Tos-17 transposable element for mutagenesis process.
Pseudaletia separata
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Pseudaletia separata
Nymphula depunctalis
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rice caseworm
caseworm
rice caseworm
zero gravity
The treatment involving use of gravity factor to study various types of responses in the absence of gravity or space like conditions.
physical environment
Nilaparvata lugens
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest brown planthopper
brown planthopper
rice yellow mottle virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice yellow mottle virus. It is a causal agent for rice yellow mottle disease.
RYMV
warm/hot air temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to above optimal air temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment.
Meloidogyne arenaria
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Meloidogyne oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice root knot nematode disease.
Hirschmaniella spinicaudata
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Hirschmaniella spinicaudata. It is a causal agent for rice rice root nematode disease.
Hirschmaniella oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Hirschmaniella oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice rice root nematode disease.
Hirschmaniella mucronata
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Hirschmaniella mucronata. It is a causal agent for rice rice root nematode disease.
Hirschmaniella imamuri
rice root nematode
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Hirschmaniella imamuri. It is a causal agent for rice rice root nematode disease.
Hirschmaniella caudacrena
mycoplasma like organism
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest mycoplasma like organism.
MLO
Mycovellosiella oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Mycovellosiella oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice White Leaf Streak Disease.
Ramularia oryzae
Pythium spp.
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the heterokont Pythium.
Spodoptera praefica
western yellowstriped armyworm
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest commonly called as western yellowstriped armyworm.
Spodoptera mauritia
lawn armyworm
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest commonly calles as lawn armyworm.
Prodenia acronyctoides
Pseudaletia unipuncta
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Pseudaletia unipuncta
cold air temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to cold or sub-optimal air temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment.
Insecta
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pests.
insect
true insects
Pomacea canaliculata
golden apple snail
apple snail
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Pomacea canaliculata
Mollusca
mollusk
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest molluscs.
mollusc
Ditylenchus angustus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Ditylenchus angustus. It is a causal agent for rice Ufra disease.
ufra nematode
rice stem nematode
Nematoda
roundworm
round worm
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the nematode pests.
cold water temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to cold or sub-optimal water temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment.
rice tungro spherical virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice tungro spherical virus. It is a causal agent for rice tungro disease, which is also called as Mentek or Waika diease.
rice waika virus
rice leaf yellowing virus
tungro virus
rice yellow leaf virus
RTSV
rice tungro spherical waikavirus
rice penyakit mentek virus
Achlya conspicua
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the heterokont Achlya conspicua. It is a causal agent for rice water mold diease which is also called as seed rot or seedling damping-off disease.
Fusarium
Fusarium spp.
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogenic Fusarium spp. It is a causal agent for rice Water Mold disease also called as Seed Rot Disease or Seedling Damping-off Disease.
Achlya klebsiana
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the heterokont Achlya klebsiana. It is a causal agent for rice water mold diease which is also called as seed rot or seedling damping-off disease.
Bovinae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the cattle.
cattle
rice tungro bacilliform virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice tungro bacilliform virus. It is a causal agent for rice tungra disease which is also called as Mentek or Waika disease.
RTBV
rice yellow orange leaf virus
Rodentia
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest rats and mouse.
rat
rodent
mouse
rice yellow stunt virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice yellow stunt virus. It is a causal agent for rice transitory yellowing disease.
rice yellow stunt rhabdovirus
RTYV
RYSV
rice transitory yellowing virus
Aves
The treatment involving exposure of plants to the birds.
bird
rice stripe necrosis virus
RSNV
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice stripe necrosis virus. It is a causal agent for rice stripe necrosis disease.
Metazoa
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pests and weeds of higher order.
Animalia
rice stripe virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice stripe virus. It is a causal agent for rice stripe disease.
RSV
genetic background
germplasm
genotype
rice hoja blanca virus
rice hoja blanca tenuivirus
hoja blanca
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice hoja blanca virus. It is a causal agent for rice hoja blanca disease.
biotic environment
The treatment involving an exposure to the biotic/biological factors such as pest, pathogens, plants, etc.
rice grassy stunt virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice grassy stunt virus. It is a causal agent for rice grassy stunt disease.
RGSV
plant environment ontology
A set of standardized controlled vocabularies to describe various types of treatments given to an individual plant / a population or a cultured tissue and/or cell type sample to evaluate the response on its exposure. It also includes the study types, where the terms can be used to identify the growth study facility. Each growth facility such as field study, growth chamber, green house etc is a environment on its own it may also involve instances of biotic and abiotic environments as supplemental treatments used in these studies.
treatment ontology
plant treatment ontology
barley yellow dwarf virus
BYDV
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the barley yellow dwarf virus. It is a causal agent for rice Giallume disease.
rice gall dwarf virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the rice gall dwarf virus. It is a causal agent for rice gall dwarf disease.
RGDV
rice gall dwarf virus RGDV
Balansia oryzae-sativae
Ephelis japonica
Ephelis oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Balansia oryzae-sativae. It is a causal agent for rice Udbatta diesase which is also called as Black Choke Disease, False Ergot Disease, Incense Rod Disease.
Magnaporthe salvinii
Leptosphaeria salvinii
Helminthosporium sigmoideum var.irregulare.
Helminthosporium sigmoideum
Nakataea sigmoidae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Magnaporthe salvinii. It is a causal agent for rice stem rot disease and Seedling Blight (Fungal) Disease.
Sclerotium oryzae
Rhizoctonia oryzae
Rhizoctonia zeae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Rhizoctonia oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice Sheath Spot disease such as Bordered Sheath Spot Disease, Red Sclerotial Disease and Rhizoctonia Sheath Spot Disease.
Waitea circinata
rice dwarf virus
rice dwarf phytoreovirus RDV
rice dwarf phytoreovirus
RDV
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen rice dwarf virus. It is a causal agent for rice dwarf phytoreo virus disease.
rice black streak dwarf virus
RBSDV
Rice black streak virus
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen rice black streak dwarf virus. It is a causal agent for rice blast steak dwarf disease.
Rice black-streaked dwarf virus
rice black-streaked dwarf virus RBSDV
rice black-streaked dwarf fijivirus
Aphelenchoides besseyi
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Aphelenchoides besseyi. It is a causal agent for rice white tip nematode disease.
rice white-tip nematode
warm/hot water temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to above optimal water temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment.
Meloidogyne salasi
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest Meloidogyne salasi. It is a causal agent for rice root knot nematode disease.
Meloidogyne oryzae
Meloidogyne javanica
Meloidogyne incognita
southern root-knot nematode
mechanical damage
wound
wounding
wound treatment
Cylindrocladium scoparium
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Cylindrocladium scoparium. It is a causal agent for rice Sheath Net Blotch Disease.
Calonectria morganii
Meloidogyne graminicola
Pyrenochaeta oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Pyrenochaeta oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice Sheath Blotch Disease.
Athelia rolfsii
Sclerotium rolfsii
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Athelia rolfsii. It is a causal agent for rice Seedling Blight (Fungal) disease.
Sarocladium oryzae
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Sarocladium oryzae. It is a causal agent for rice Seedling Blight (Fungal) disease and/or Sheath Rot disease.
Acrocylindrium oryzae
Thanatephorus cucumeris
black scurf of potato
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Thanatephorus cucumeris. It is a causal agent for rice Sheath Blight diseases such as Brown-bordered Leaf and Sheath Spot disease and/or Oriental Leaf and Sheath Blight disease
Rhizoctonia praticola
Rhizoctonia solani
Thanatephorus praticola
cytoplasmic genetic background
nuclear genetic background
wind environment
The treatment involving an exposure to wind, which may depend on regional environment.
watering regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to watering frequencies.
freezing air temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to frost or freezing air temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment. This temperature is either below or around 4C.
irrigated land region
The treatment to plants or the populations grown in the regions where the land is leveled, may have bunded fields with water control, shallow. For rice flooded with anaoerobic soil during crop growth.
Gerlachia oryzae
rice leaf scald
Monographella albescens
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Gerlachia oryzae. It is a causal agent for a form of rice Seedling Blight (Fungal) disease.
manganese nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient manganese as supplement to study various types of responses.
Alternaria padwickii
Trichoconis padwickii
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Alternaria padwickii. It is a causal agent for rice seedling blight (fungal) disease and/or stackburn disease also called as Alternaria Leaf Spot Disease.
Gibberella zeae
Fusarium graminearum
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Gibberella zeae. It is a causal agent for rice Scab disease.
lowland region
rainfed lowland region
The treatment involving the plant or the populations grown in regions where the land level is slightly steep, noncontinuous flooding of variable depth and duration. Alternatingconditions of aerobic to anaerobic soil.
upland region
The treatment involving the plant or the populations grown in regions where the land level is steep, rarely flodded and has aerobic soil.
sub-sahara region
desert like region
The treatment involving an exposure to the conditions found in a type of biome characterized by low moisture levels and infrequent and unpredictable precipitation of rainfall.
river delta region
flood prone region
A treatment in terms of plant's exposure to the regional conditions found in the vicinity of the water bodies like, sea, river, lake etc. Growth conditions may include aerobic to anaerobic soil, salinity or toxicity in tidal areas. Treatment may include standing or flash flooding.
flooding
deep water
phosphorus nutrient regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to macronutrient phosphorus as supplement to study various types of responses.
sub-tropical region
The treatment involving the plant or the populations grown in regions that are adjacent to the tropics, usually roughly defined as the ranges 25-40 N and 25-40 S latitude. These areas typically have hot tropical summers, but non-tropical winters.
freezing water temperature regimen
The treatment involving an exposure to frost or freezing water temperature, which may depend on the study type or the regional environment. This temperature is either below or around 4C.
arid region
The treatment involving the plant or the populations grown in regions where the land is excessively dry and receives insufficient rainfall to support agriculture.
semiarid region
The treatment involving the plant or the populations grown in regions where the total annual rainfall received in in the range of 25-50cm (10-20inches).
fungal elicitor
unknown environment
drought environment
Hoagland solution
nitrate regimen
methyl jasmonate
5-methyltryptophan
brassinosteroid
cerebroside elicitor
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Bacillus fluorescens
Bacillus fluorescens liquefaciens
Bacterium fluorescen
Liquidomonas fluorescens
zinc sulphate regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient zinc by adding ZnSO4 as supplement to study various types of responses.
ZnSO4
manganese sulfate regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to micronutrient manganese by adding MnSO4 supplement to study various types of responses.
MnSO4
peroxide regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to a peroxide to study various types of oxidative stress responses.
hydrogen peroxide
The treatment involving exposure of plant to H2O2 to study various types of oxidative stress responses.
1,2-dibromoethane
The treatment involving use of 1,2-dibromoethane for mutagenesis process.
DBE
1,2-dichloroethane
The treatment involving use of 1,2-dichloroethane for mutagenesis process.
DCE
1,2:5,6-dibenzanthracene
The treatment involving use of 1,2:5,6-dibenzanthracene for mutagenesis process.
1,4-dimethanesulfonoxy-1:4-dimethylbutane
The treatment involving use of 1,4-dimethanesulfonoxy-1:4-dimethylbutane for mutagenesis process.
CB2348
1,4-dimethanesulfonoxybut-2-yne
CB2058
The treatment involving use of 1,4-dimethanesulfonoxybut-2-yne for mutagenesis process.
1,4-dimethanesulfonoxybutane
busulfan
CB2041
The treatment involving use of 1,4-dimethanesulfonoxybutane for mutagenesis process.
1,6-dimethylsulfonoxy D-mannitol
The treatment involving use of 1,6-dimethylsulfonoxy D-mannitol for mutagenesis process.
CB2511
1,6-dimethylsulfonoxy L-mannitol
CB2628
The treatment involving use of 1,6-dimethylsulfonoxy L-mannitol for mutagenesis process.
1-amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid
The treatment involving use of 1-amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid for mutagenesis process.
1-bromo-2-chloroethane
The treatment involving use of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane for mutagenesis process.
BCE
1-diethylaminoethylethylamino-4-methyl-thioxanthenone
The treatment involving use of 1-diethylaminoethylethylamino-4-methyl-thioxanthenone for mutagenesis process.
2,5,-bisethylene-imine-1,4-benzoquinone
The treatment involving use of 2,5,-bisethylene-imine-1,4-benzoquinone for mutagenesis process.
2-chloroethyl methanesulfonate
CB1506
The treatment involving use of 2-chloroethyl methanesulfonate for mutagenesis process.
2-fluoroethyl methanesulfonate
CB1522
The treatment involving use of 2-fluoroethyl methanesulfonate for mutagenesis process.
2-methoxyethanol
The treatment involving use of 2-methoxyethanol for mutagenesis process.
5-bromouracil
The treatment involving use of 5-bromouracil for mutagenesis process.
5-bromouridine
The treatment involving use of 5-bromouridine for mutagenesis process.
7-bromomethyl 12 methyl benz or agr/anthracine
The treatment involving use of 7-bromomethyl 12 methyl benz or agr/anthracine for mutagenesis process.
actinomycin D
The treatment involving use of actinomycin D for mutagenesis process.
aminopterin
The treatment involving use of aminopterin for mutagenesis process.
benzo (or agr)pyrene
The treatment involving use of benzo (or agr)pyrene for mutagenesis process.
caffeine
The treatment involving use of caffeine for mutagenesis process.
cisplatin
cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)
The treatment involving use of cisplatin for mutagenesis process.
colchicine
The treatment involving use of colchicine for mutagenesis process.
cupric sulfate
The treatment involving use of cupric sulfate for mutagenesis process.
diepoxybutane
erythritol anhydride
The treatment involving use of diepoxybutane for mutagenesis process.
DEB
diepoxyoctane
The treatment involving use of diepoxyoctane for mutagenesis process.
diethyl sulfate
The treatment involving use of diethyl sulfate for mutagenesis process.
DES
dimethyl sulfoxide
The treatment involving use of dimthyl sulfate for mutagenesis process.
DNA
The treatment involving use of DNA fragment insertion or deletion as part of mutagenesis.
ethyl ether
The treatment involving use of ethyl ether for mutagenesis process.
ethyl methanesulfonate
The treatment involving use of EMS as a mutagen by damaging DNA and is used experimentally for that effect.
Methanesulfonic acid ethyl ester
EMS
CB1528
ethyl nitrosourea
The treatment involving use of ethyl nitrosourea for mutagenesis process.
ENU
ethylene oxide
The treatment involving use of ethylene oxide for mutagenesis process.
ethylenimine
The treatment involving use of ethylenimine for mutagenesis process.
fagaronine
The treatment involving use of fagaronine for mutagenesis process.
formaldehyde
The treatment involving use of formaldehyde for mutagenesis process.
boric acid
H3BO3
The treatment involving use of boric acid for mutagenesis process.
hesperidine
The treatment involving use of hesperidine for mutagenesis process.
hexamethylmelamine
HMM
altretamine
The treatment involving use of hexamethylmelamine for mutagenesis process.
hexamethylphosphoramide
The treatment involving use of hexamethylphosphoramide for mutagenesis process.
HMPA
hycanthon methanesulfonate
HMS
The treatment involving use of hycanthon methanesulfonate for mutagenesis process.
ICR 100
2-methoxy-6-[3-(ethyl-2-chloroethyl)aminopropylamino]acridine
quinacrine mustard
The treatment involving use of ICR 100 for mutagenesis process.
ICR 170
2-methoxy-6-dichloro-9-(3-ethyl-2-chloroethyl-aminopropylamino)acridine-dihydrochloride
The treatment involving use of ICR 170 for mutagenesis process.
iodine
The treatment involving use of iodine for mutagenesis process.
Janus green B
The treatment involving use of Janus green B for mutagenesis process.
methoxy diethylnitrosamine
The treatment involving use of methoxy diethylnitrosamine for mutagenesis process.
methyl methanesulfonate
CB1540
MMS
The treatment involving use of methyl methanesulfonate for mutagenesis process.
mitomycin C
The treatment involving use of mitomycin C for mutagenesis process.
mustard gas
1,1'-thiobis[2-chloroethane
The treatment involving use of mustard gas for mutagenesis process.
N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
The treatment involving use of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine for mutagenesis process.
MNNG
NNG
N-nitrosodimethylamine
The treatment involving use of N-nitrosodimethylamine for mutagenesis process.
DMN
natural gas
The treatment involving use of natural gas for mutagenesis process.
nitrogen mustard
The treatment involving use of nitrogen mustard for mutagenesis process.
HN2
mechlorethamine
2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine
CB1414
nitrosomethyl urea
The treatment involving use of nitrosomethyl urea for mutagenesis process.
N-methyl-N-nitrosourea
MNU
p-N,N-di(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylvaleric acid
CB1356
The treatment involving use of p-N,N-di(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylvaleric acid for mutagenesis process.
p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)amino-D-phenylalanine
The treatment involving use of p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)amino-D-phenylalanine for mutagenesis process.
CB3026
p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)amino-DL-phenylalanine
The treatment involving use of p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)amino-DL-phenylalanine for mutagenesis process.
CB3007
melphalan
p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)amino-L-phenylalanine
CB3025
The treatment involving use of p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)amino-L-phenylalanine for mutagenesis process.
p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylbutyric acid
chlorambucil
CB1348
The treatment involving use of p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylbutyric acid for mutagenesis process.
p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylethylamine
CB3034
The treatment involving use of p-N,N-di-(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylethylamine for mutagenesis process.
p-p'-N,N-di(2-chloroethyl)aminophenoxyphenylalanine
The treatment involving use of p-p'-N,N-di(2-chloroethyl)aminophenoxyphenylalanine for mutagenesis process.
CB3051
quinhydrone
The treatment involving use of quinhydrone for mutagenesis process.
S-2-chloroethylcysteine
CB1592
The treatment involving use of S-2-chloroethylcysteine for mutagenesis process.
sodium bisulfite
The treatment involving use of sodium bisulfite for mutagenesis process.
sodium fluoride
The treatment involving use of sodium fluoride for mutagenesis process.
styryl quinoline
The treatment involving use of styryl quinoline for mutagenesis process.
CB3086
sulfur mustard
The treatment involving use of sulfur mustard for mutagenesis process.
CB1735
triaziquone
The treatment involving use of triaziquone for mutagenesis process.
triethylenemelamine
The treatment involving use of triethylenemelamine for mutagenesis process.
TEM
CB1246
urethane
The treatment involving use of urethane for mutagenesis process.
vinyl carbamate
The treatment involving use of vinyl carbamate for mutagenesis process.
3-H
tritium
3-H-deoxycytidine
3-H-thymidine
agr ray
Bevatron irradiation
deuteron irradiation
ggr ray
137-Cs or ggr ray
226-Ra or agr ray
radium
60-Co or ggr ray
magnetic field
neutrons
252-Cf fission neutrons
radio wave
stratosphere exposure
supersonic-treatment
X-ray
The treatment using X-ray either exclusively or as part of a supplemental electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 5pm-10nm.
hydrogen regimen
The treatment involving exposure of plant to molecular or ionic forms of hydrogen to study various types of responses.
Sclerospora spp.
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogenic Sclerospora sp.
Sclerospora graminicola
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pathogen Sclerophthora graminicola. It is a causal agent for downy mildew disease.
insecticide regimen
The treatment involving use of insecticides to study various types of responses on their application.
imidazolinone
This type of herbicides are taken up by plant root and leaf tissue and transported to the meristems via both phloem and xylem. The herbicide stops the activity of the enzyme, acetolactate synthase (ALS), which is involved in branch chain amino acid (valine, leucine and isoleucine) synthesis.
Spodoptera litura
The treatment involving exposure of plant to the pest commonly calles as cutworm.